Early Childhood Data Collection Requirements

The Texas Education Agency (TEA) aims to support educators in making optimal decisions regarding required assessment tools. Effective data collection and use transforms a child's educational journey in the early grades.

Please select a grade below to view requirements for the 2023-2024 school year.

 

Early Childhood Data System (ECDS) Submission Guidance Presentation Slides

Prekindergarten Requirements

Districts and open-enrollment charter schools providing full-day prekindergarten for 4-year-olds must collect data on student progress in health and wellness, language and communication, emergent literacy reading, emergent literacy writing, and mathematics. Data is collected at the beginning and end of the year using approved tools from the Commissioner’s List. Districts and open-enrollment charters submit this data annually to TEA's Early Childhood Data System (ECDS).

Student progress monitoring is a very important part of the teaching cycle and is considered a best practice with all age groups. Progress monitoring enables a teacher to effectively adapt the daily classroom instruction to meet the needs of their students.

  • Mixed Classrooms with 3- and 4-year-olds: In mixed classrooms with both 3- and 4-year-olds, teachers should use developmentally appropriate progress monitoring. Monitoring can be adjusted for 3-year-old students or they can be excluded if inappropriate.
  • Stand-Alone Pre-K 3 Classrooms: Specific progress monitoring is not required for students served in a stand-alone Pre-K3 classroom. However, if a district conducts student progress monitoring with its eligible three-year-old students using an appropriate tool from the Commissioner’s List, the BOY and EOY data must be submitted into the ECDS annually.

The Commissioner's List provides extensive details for each approved data collection tool. This list can be accessed through the Educator Resources page on the TEA website, as well as the Data Tool Selection Guide page.

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Kindergarten Requirements

As defined in House Bill 3, districts and open-enrollment charter schools must conduct a beginning of year (BOY) reading screener using either TX-KEA or mCLASS Texas (both free of charge). This raw data is submitted to the Early Childhood Data System (ECDS) yearly. Diagnosing reading development and comprehension of kindergarten students is vital, in whatever form it may take. Support for remote screening options is available by both selected vendors. See information on our Data Tool Selection Guide webpage for more information.

Early Reading Indicator Code Guidance

The Early Reading Indicator (ERI) code helps districts determine reading instruction needs for students. ERI codes are reported to the Public Education Information Management System (PEIMS) twice per year. For more information, visit the TSDS Web-Enabled Data Standards webpage.

  • For Submission 1, report the ERI code based on the Beginning of Year reading instrument assessment results.
  • For Submission 3, report the ERI status based on the latest assessment results available for the student.

While ERI codes should reflect data from the administered reading instrument, districts have flexibility to also consider formative assessment data collected by teachers. This allows districts to analyze multiple data points to inform instructional actions.

Dyslexia Screening

The Texas Education Code (TEC) §38.003 mandates that districts administer universal dyslexia screening for kindergarten students by the end of the year. The updated Dyslexia Handbook provides current screening criteria. The criteria for English and Spanish screening instruments are as follows:

Kindergarten - Screened by End of Year

  • Letter Sound Knowledge or Letter Naming Fluency
  • Phonological Awareness

The Commissioner's approved reading instruments that meet the requirement of TEC §28.006 (Early Reading Diagnosis) already include aligned dyslexia screening elements. These free tools meet TEC §38.003 requirements. Districts should ensure planned dyslexia screening instruments meet the revised criteria. 

Please Note: Choosing one of the free tools available to all districts will meet the dyslexia screening requirements.

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Grade 1 Requirements

To meet state requirements for reading proficiency assessments in grade 1, districts and open-enrollment charter schools must use an approved reading instrument. TEA provides the following free assessment tools that meet state requirements:

  • mCLASS Texas (includes remote administration option) - Aligns with dyslexia screening requirements
  • TPRI/Tejas LEE (includes remote administration option) - All vendor versions meet requirements

Districts may also use a reading instrument selected by a district-level committee, as outlined in TEC §28.006.

Early Reading Indicator Code Guidance

The Early Reading Indicator (ERI) code helps districts determine reading instruction needs for students. ERI codes are reported to the Public Education Information Management System (PEIMS) twice per year. For more information, visit the TSDS Web-Enabled Data Standards webpage.

  • For Submission 1, report the ERI code based on the Beginning of Year reading instrument assessment results.
  • For Submission 3, report the ERI status based on the latest assessment results available for the student.

While ERI codes should reflect data from the administered reading instrument, districts and open-enrollment charter schools have flexibility to also consider formative assessment data collected by teachers. This allows districts to analyze multiple data points to inform instructional actions.

Dyslexia Screening

The Texas Education Code (TEC) §38.003 and State Board of Education require that districts administer universal dyslexia screening for grade 1 students by January 31. The updated Dyslexia Handbook provides current screening criteria. The criteria for English and Spanish screening instruments are as follows:

Grade 1 - Screened by January 31st

  • Word Reading Accuracy or Fluency
  • Phonological Awareness

The Commissioner's approved reading instruments that meet the requirement of TEC §28.006 (Early Reading Diagnosis) available to all districts meet the updated dyslexia screening requirements. These tools are available at no cost to districts. Districts and open-enrollment charter schools should ensure planned dyslexia screening instruments meet the revised criteria. 

Please Note: Choosing one of the free tools available to all districts will meet the dyslexia screening requirements.

Jump to Statutory References

Grade 2 Requirements

To meet state requirements for reading proficiency assessments in grade 2, districts and open-enrollment charter schools must use an approved reading instrument. TEA provides the following free assessment tools that meet state requirements:

  • mCLASS Texas (includes remote administration option) - Aligns with dyslexia screening requirements
  • TPRI/Tejas LEE (includes remote administration option) - All versions meet requirements

Districts open-enrollment charter schools may also use a reading instrument selected by a district-level committee, as long as it meets the requirements in Texas Education Code §28.006.

Early Reading Indicator Code Guidance

The Early Reading Indicator (ERI) code helps districts determine reading instruction needs for students. ERI codes are reported to the Public Education Information Management System (PEIMS) twice per year. For more information, visit the TSDS Web-Enabled Data Standards webpage.

  • For Submission 1, report the ERI code based on the Beginning of Year reading instrument assessment results.
  • For Submission 3, report the ERI status based on the latest assessment results available for the student.

While ERI codes should reflect data from the administered reading instrument, districts and open-enrollment charter schools have flexibility to also consider formative assessment data collected by teachers. This allows districts to analyze multiple data points to inform instructional actions.

Dyslexia Screening

While not required in grade 2, districts may administer dyslexia screening assessments when deemed necessary to support diagnosis of reading difficulties. If a dyslexia screening is administered, districts must follow guidance in the Dyslexia Handbook. Districts and open-enrollment charter schools should ensure planned dyslexia screening instruments meet the criteria. 

Jump to Statutory References

Statutory References and Dyslexia Handbook Information

Texas Education Code 29.153

(c-1) A prekindergarten class under this section for children who are least four years of age must comply with the program standards required for high quality prekindergarten programs under Subchapter E-1. (c)

Subchapter E-1 (c) A school district or an open-enrollment charter school shall:

(c) An assessment instrument administered to a prekindergarten program class must be selected from a list of appropriate prekindergarten assessment instruments identified by the commissioner.

Texas Administrative Code: Title 19, Part 2, Chapter 102, Subchapter AA, Rule §102.1003

(1) at the beginning and end of the school year, the progress of each student in meeting the recommended end of prekindergarten year outcomes identified in the 2015 Texas Prekindergarten Guidelines using a progress monitoring tool included on the commissioner's list of approved prekindergarten instruments that measures: (A) social and emotional development, which may be referred to as "health and wellness" in a progress monitoring tool; (B) language and communication; (C) emergent literacy reading; (D) emergent literacy writing; and (E) mathematics;

Texas Administrative Code Subchapter 102.1003 Section: (e)(2)(D)(i)

(e) A school district or an open-enrollment charter school shall develop, implement, and make available on the district, charter, or campus website by November 1 of each school year, a family engagement plan to assist the district in achieving and maintaining high levels of family involvement and positive family attitudes toward education. An effective family engagement plan creates a foundation for the collaboration of mutual partners, embraces the individuality and uniqueness of families, and promotes a culture of learning that is child centered, age appropriate, and family driven.
(2) The family engagement plan shall:
(D) equip families with tools to enhance and extend learning using strategies such as:
(i) providing families with updates at least three times a year that specify student progress in health and wellness, language and communication, emergent literacy reading, emergent literacy writing, and mathematics;

Texas Education Code §28.006 (c-2)

(c-2) Each school district shall administer at the kindergarten level a reading instrument adopted by the commissioner under Subsection (b) or approved by the commissioner under Subsection (b-1). The district shall administer the reading instrument in accordance with the commissioner's recommendations under Subsection (a)(1).

(b) The commissioner shall adopt a list of reading instruments that a school district may use to diagnose student reading development and comprehension. For use in diagnosing the reading development and comprehension of kindergarten students, the commissioner shall adopt a multidimensional assessment tool that includes a reading instrument and tests at least three developmental skills, including literacy. A multidimensional assessment tool administered as provided by this subsection is considered to be a reading instrument for purposes of this section. A district-level committee established under Subchapter F, Chapter 11, may adopt a list of reading instruments for use in the district in a grade level other than kindergarten in addition to the reading instruments on the commissioner's list. Each reading instrument adopted by the commissioner or a district-level committee must be based on scientific research concerning reading skills development and reading comprehension. A list of reading instruments adopted under this subsection must provide for diagnosing the reading development and comprehension of students participating in a program under Subchapter B, Chapter 29.

(b-1) The commissioner may approve an alternative reading instrument for use in diagnosing the reading development and comprehension of kindergarten students that complies with the requirements under Subsection (b).

 

Texas Education Code §38.003

SCREENING AND TREATMENT FOR DYSLEXIA AND RELATED DISORDERS. (a) Students enrolling in public schools in this state shall be screened or tested, as appropriate, for dyslexia and related disorders at appropriate times in accordance with a program approved by the State Board of Education. The program must include screening at the end of the school year of each student in kindergarten and each student in the first grade.

Texas Education Code §38.003

SCREENING AND TREATMENT FOR DYSLEXIA AND RELATED DISORDERS. (a) Students enrolling in public schools in this state shall be screened or tested, as appropriate, for dyslexia and related disorders at appropriate times in accordance with a program approved by the State Board of Education. The program must include screening at the end of the school year of each student in kindergarten and each student in the first grade.

Texas Education Code 28.006

(g) A school district shall notify the parent or guardian of each student in kindergarten or first or second grade who is determined, on the basis of reading instrument results, to be at risk for dyslexia or other reading difficulties. The district shall implement an accelerated reading instruction program that provides reading instruction that addresses reading deficiencies to those students and shall determine the form, content, and timing of that program.