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August 30, 2023 Committee of the Full Board Item 4

Proposed Amendment to 19 TAC Chapter 100, Charters, Subchapter A, Open-Enrollment Charter Schools, §100.1, Selection Process
(Second Reading and Final Adoption)

September 1, 2023

COMMITTEE OF THE FULL BOARD: ACTION
STATE BOARD OF EDUCATION: ACTION

SUMMARY: This item presents for second reading and final adoption a proposed amendment to
19 Texas Administrative Code (TAC) Chapter 100, Charters, Subchapter A, Subchapter A, Open-Enrollment Charter Schools, §100.1, Selection Process. The proposed amendment would modify the no-contact period for open-enrollment charter applicants or any person or entity acting on their behalf. No changes are recommended since approved for first reading.

STATUTORY AUTHORITY: Texas Education Code (TEC), §12.101.

TEC, §12.101, requires the commissioner of education to notify the State Board of Education (SBOE) of each charter the commissioner proposes to grant. It also establishes that unless, before the 90th day after the date on which the board receives the notice from the commissioner, a majority of the members of the board present and voting vote against the grant of that charter, the commissioner's proposal to grant each charter takes effect.

The full text of statutory citations can be found in the statutory authority section of this agenda.

EFFECTIVE DATE: The proposed effective date of the proposed amendment is 20 days after filing as adopted with the Texas Register. Under TEC, §7.102(f), the SBOE must approve the rule action at second reading and final adoption by a vote of two-thirds of its members to specify an effective date earlier than the beginning of the 2024-2025 school year. The earlier effective date will allow the modified no-contact period to begin as soon as possible.

The item presented at first reading and filing authorization proposed an effective date of August 26, 2024. An earlier effective date would allow for the Generation 29 applicants to follow the updated no-contact rule. Therefore, this item presents an earlier effective date for consideration by the SBOE.

PREVIOUS BOARD ACTION: At its January-February 2023 meeting, the SBOE directed Texas Education Agency (TEA) staff to present an amendment to §100.1 that would end the no-contact period for charter school applicants on the date the applicant passes the external review with a passing score. A discussion item on the proposed amendment to §100.1 was presented to the Committee of the Full Board at the April 2023 SBOE meeting. At the June 2023 SBOE meeting, the board approved the proposed amendment for first reading and filing authorization.

BACKGROUND INFORMATION AND JUSTIFICATION: Section 100.1 establishes the process for approval of an open-enrollment charter, including a no-contact period for open-enrollment charter applicants or any person or entity acting on their behalf with the commissioner of education, the commissioner's designee, a member of the SBOE, or a member of an external application review panel.

A petition was received from the Texas Public Charter Schools Association requesting that the no-contact period established in §100.1(d) be eliminated. The SBOE considered the petition at its January-February 2023 meeting and directed TEA staff to present an amendment to §100.1 that would end the no-contact period for charter school applicants on the date the applicant passes the external review with a passing score.

The proposed amendment to §100.1(d) would remove the no-contact period for open-enrollment charter applicants or any person or entity acting on their behalf with the commissioner, the commissioner's designee, or a member of an external application review panel. The no-contact period with a member of the SBOE would be modified to end on the date the applicant passes through an external review with a qualifying score.

FISCAL IMPACT: No changes have been made to this section since published as proposed.

TEA has determined there are no additional costs to state or local government, including school districts and open-enrollment charter schools, required to comply with the proposal.

LOCAL EMPLOYMENT IMPACT: No changes have been made to this section since published as proposed.

The proposal has no effect on local economy; therefore, no local employment impact statement is required under Texas Government Code, §2001.022.

SMALL BUSINESS, MICROBUSINESS, AND RURAL COMMUNITY IMPACT: No changes have been made to this section since published as proposed.

The proposal has no direct adverse economic impact for small businesses, microbusinesses, or rural communities; therefore, no regulatory flexibility analysis, specified in Texas Government Code, §2006.002, is required.

COST INCREASE TO REGULATED PERSONS: No changes have been made to this section since published as proposed.

The proposal does not impose a cost on regulated persons, another state agency, a special district, or a local government and, therefore, is not subject to Texas Government Code, §2001.0045.

TAKINGS IMPACT ASSESSMENT: No changes have been made to this section since published as proposed.

The proposal does not impose a burden on private real property and, therefore, does not constitute a taking under Texas Government Code, §2007.043.

GOVERNMENT GROWTH IMPACT: No changes have been made to this section since published as proposed.

TEA staff prepared a Government Growth Impact Statement assessment for this proposed rulemaking. During the first five years the proposed rulemaking would be in effect, it would limit an existing regulation by moving the end of the no-contact period from 90 days after the commissioner's proposal to the date a charter applicant passes through an external review with a qualifying score.

The proposed rulemaking would not create or eliminate a government program; would not require the creation of new employee positions or elimination of existing employee positions; would not require an increase or decrease in future legislative appropriations to the agency; would not require an increase or decrease in fees paid to the agency; would not create a new regulation; would not expand or repeal an existing regulation; would not increase or decrease the number of individuals subject to its applicability; and would not positively or adversely affect the state's economy.

PUBLIC BENEFIT AND COST TO PERSONS: No changes have been made to this section since published as proposed.

The proposal would provide applicants for open-enrollment charter schools with a less restrictive timeline for when they can contact SBOE members. There is no anticipated economic cost to persons who are required to comply with the proposal.

DATA AND REPORTING IMPACT: No changes have been made to this section since published as proposed.

The proposal would have no data or reporting impact.

PRINCIPAL AND CLASSROOM TEACHER PAPERWORK REQUIREMENTS: No changes have been made to this section since published as proposed.

TEA has determined that the proposal would not require a written report or other paperwork to be completed by a principal or classroom teacher.

PUBLIC COMMENTS: Following the June 2023 SBOE meeting, notice of the proposed amendment to §100.1 was filed with the Texas Register, initiating the public comment period. The public comment period began July 21, 2023, and ended at 5:00 p.m. on August 25, 2023. No comments had been received at the time this item was prepared. A summary of public comments received will be provided to the SBOE during the August-September 2023 meeting. The SBOE will take registered oral and written comments on the proposal at the appropriate committee meeting in August-September 2023 in accordance with the SBOE board operating policies and procedures.

MOTION TO BE CONSIDERED: The State Board of Education:

Approve for second reading and final adoption the proposed amendment to 19 TAC Chapter 100, Charters, Subchapter A, Open-Enrollment Charter Schools, §100.1, Selection Process; and

Make an affirmative finding that immediate adoption of the proposed amendment to 19 TAC Chapter 100, Charters, Subchapter A, Open-Enrollment Charter Schools, §100.1, Selection Process, is necessary and shall have an effective date of 20 days after filing with the Texas Register. (Per TEC, §7.102(f), a vote of two-thirds of the members of the board is necessary for an earlier effective date.)

Staff Members Responsible:
Kelvey Oeser, Deputy Commissioner, Educator and System Support
Marian Schutte, Executive Director, Authorizing

Attachment:
Text of Proposed Amendment to 19 TAC Chapter 100, Charters, Subchapter A, Open-Enrollment Charter Schools, §100.1, Selection Process